By Jens Høyrup
In this exam of the Babylonian cuneiform "algebra" texts, according to a close research of the terminology and discursive association of the texts, Jens Høyrup proposes that the normal interpretation needs to be rejected. The texts end up to talk now not of natural numbers, yet of the scale and components of rectangles and different measurable geometrical magnitudes, usually serving as representatives of alternative magnitudes (prices, workdays, etc...), a lot as natural numbers symbolize concrete magnitudes in glossy utilized algebra. additionally, the geometrical methods are visible to be reasoned to an identical volume because the ideas of contemporary equation algebra, notwithstanding no longer outfitted on any specific deductive structure.
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Lengths, Widths, Surfaces: A Portrait of Old Babylonian Algebra and Its Kin (Sources and Studies in the History of Mathematics and Physical Sciences) by Jens Høyrup
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